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Health & Wellbeing2 min check

Alcohol Units Calculator

Tot up your weekly UK alcohol units to see where you sit against the 14-units-per-week low-risk guideline.

Short answer

UK Chief Medical Officers say no more than 14 units per week, spread over 3+ days, with several alcohol-free days. Units = (% ABV × ml) ÷ 1000. A pint of 5% beer ≈ 2.8 units; a 175ml glass of 13% wine ≈ 2.3 units; a 25ml shot of 40% spirit ≈ 1 unit.
Step 1 of 10%

Average week

Calculation method, coverage and version

Inputs used
Pints of 4-5% beer/lager/cider, 175ml glasses of 12-13% wine, 25ml shots of 40% spirit (gin/vodka/whisky), Pints of strong (>5.5%) beer/cider, Days per week you drink alcohol.
Calculation approach
The calculator applies the rules and assumptions described in “How it works” to the values you enter. Rounding can cause small differences from an official or provider calculation.
Coverage
Health & Wellbeing. UK nations, tax treatment, local rules and provider criteria can differ; check the official sources shown below before acting.
Content version
No page-specific review date is currently published. Treat the result as indicative and verify current rules independently.
Not included unless explicitly requested: personal circumstances not entered, provider discretion, future rule changes, professional fees and case-specific exceptions. Read the full calculator methodology.

How it works

1 UK unit = 10ml (8g) of pure alcohol. Formula: (ABV % × volume in ml) ÷ 1000.

Examples: pint of 5% beer (568ml) = 2.84 units. 175ml of 13% wine = 2.28 units. 250ml of 13% wine = 3.25 units. 25ml shot of 40% = 1 unit.

Worked example

4 pints of lager + 3 glasses of wine + 0 spirits per week:

  • Beer: 4 × 2.8 = 11.2
  • Wine: 3 × 2.3 = 6.9
  • Total: 18.1 units → above the 14-unit guideline

Who should use this

  • Anyone wanting to track their drinking
  • People considering cutting down
  • Pre-conception planning

Common mistakes

  • ×Counting 'a glass of wine' as 1 unit (a 250ml glass of 13% wine is 3.25 units)
  • ×Forgetting larger pour sizes at home
  • ×Ignoring strong craft beers and ciders (often 6-8% ABV)
  • ×Calculating only days drunk, missing total weekly units

Frequently asked questions

How many units in a pint of beer?

About 2.3 (3.6%), 2.8 (5%) or 3.5 (6%). Strong craft can be 4+ units.

Is red wine good for the heart?

Older studies suggested benefit; newer evidence finds no safe level. NHS advice is to stay within 14 units regardless.

Can I 'save up' my 14 units for the weekend?

No — bingeing is more harmful. Spread across 3+ days and have alcohol-free days.

How long does alcohol take to leave my body?

About 1 unit per hour for an average adult, with a 1-2 hour delay before processing starts.

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